Tackling from behind

(added 1/05)

FIFA had been cracking down on tackles from behind which endanger the safety of an opponent, and for good reason.  However, the problem is that the definitions for these fouls is difficult to put into words, and the discretion of the referee then comes into play.

First, some plays from behind are not even fouls, let alone deserve a caution.  The key concept to remember is whether or not the safety of the opponent is in danger.  Save the cards for serious fouls that have the potential to injure the other player. 

Some fouls are simply a foul which require a whistle.  A defender who misses the ball by a few inches and brings down the player, or a tackle clipping the leg is usually just a foul.  If the defender misses the ball by a couple of feet, it’s pretty easy to interpret the defender’s action at deliberately trying to bring down the attacker.  Likewise, if his foot is raised greater than 9 inches off the ground, this could be seen as a deliberate act not to get the ball. 

If the upper leg is swung forcefully at the attacker, it becomes a serious foul and deserves red card.  At most levels of competition, there are few skilled players who can sagely get the ball from between the legs and not make leg contact.  Simply the fact that the players do not expect that kind of tackle may make it a dangerous foul where the defender ends up crashing into the opponent and we have a direct kick.  The intent may be fair, but the result is dangerous and can lead to injury and loss of game control.

A tackle into the back of the legs is a foul, even if made with cleats down and with reasonable force.  It can still produce injuries.  Players are aware of the dangers of such tackles and will protect themselves if the ref doesn’t take care of it.  A caution will discourage such tackles and a sendoff must be given if the foul is violent.

If a player’s foot is greater than 9 inches high off the ground, the player was wasn’t too concerned about gaining possession of the ball.  Likewise, if there is considerable force directed at the back of the legs with little effort to reach the ball, the ref should strongly consider a red card.  Failure to punish this will lead to retaliation and loss of game control.

The two footed tackle to the back of the legs is rare.  That tackle is always violent and dangerous.  The knees and ankles of the victim are likely to be injured, and since it’s not a reasonable effort to play the ball, and is so dangerous, it should be an ejection.

The term “tackle from behind” means different thing to different people.  You should have a strong knowledge of the game so you can differentiate what’s fair, foul and misconduct.  A significant error will lead to players’ losing faith in you, the referee.